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"hepatitis B virus carriers"

Original Article
Drinking Problems of Hepatitis B Virus Healthy Carriers in Korean Population.
Kab Sung Kim, Sang Hoon Park, Dong Su Cho, Jae Chang Hong, Jong Sung Kim, Byoung Kang Park, Sung Soo Kim
J Korean Acad Fam Med 2005;26(3):145-151.   Published online March 10, 2005
Background
: Heavy drinking may be a cause of serious health problems in hepatitis B virus carriers. The aim of this study was to reveal the degree of drinking problems in the Korean hepatitis B virus healthy carriers.

Methods : The subjects were 218 hepatitis B virus healthy carriers (124 males and 94 females) recruited from those who visited the Health Promotion Center of Chungnam National University Hospital for a general health check-up. Drinking problems of the subjects were evaluated by the AUDIT (Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test) questionnaire.

Results : The AUDIT scores (mean±SD) of the male subjects (9.6±7.9) were significantly (P<0.001) higher than those of the female subjects (2.7±5.2). The individuals with heavy drinking (more than 14 drinks in males and 7 drinks in females per week) are 24 (19.4%) in males and 5 (5.3%) in females. Alcohol use disorders were suspected in 36 (29.0%) males and 4 (4.3%) females.

Conclusion : It is suggested that, in Korea, clinical attention in primary health care should be focused on reducing the alcohol consumption among the hepatitis B virus carriers, considering a large proportion have drinking problems and the possible harmful effect on their health by heavy drinking.
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