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Journal of the Korean Academy of Family Medicine 2006;27(7):534-539.
Published online July 10, 2006.
The Relationship between Health Risk Appraisal and Health-related Quality of Life among Middle-aged Men.
Jung Il Jang, Cheol Hwan Kim, Ho Cheol Shin, Yong Woo Park, Eun Ju Sung, Eun Jung Lee, Da Hye Choi, Yu Jin Paik, Ae Jung Kim
1Department of Family Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, School of Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea. kchjp@hanafos.com
2Department of Family Medicine, Pyungchon Sacred Heart Hospital, School of Medicine, Hallym University, Anyang, Korea.
3Department of Nursing, Yeojoo University, Yeoju, Korea.
중년 남성에서 건강 위험 정도와 건강관련 삶의 질과의 연관성
장정일,김철환,신호철,박용우,성은주,이은정,최다혜,백유진,김애정
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Abstract
Background
: Recently, several health risk appraisal programs have been developed to suit Korean character which is currently implemented. This study was conducted to find out the correlation with health age and health- related quality of life through health risk appraisal.

Methods : From March 1, 2004 to July 30, 2004, 107 male patients aged 30 to 59 who visited the family medicine clinic in a university hospital and had agreed to participate in the study have been assessed to determine the correlation between health age and health-related quality of life by measuring tools of health risk appraisal, CMCHS V1.0 questionnaire and Yangseng measurement questionnaire.

Results : Among the total 107 subjects, 3 were excluded because of incomplete questionnaire. There were 28 people aged in their thirties, 36 in forties, and 40 in fifties. The health age and health-related quality of life showed a negative correlation. The correlation in men in their life showed the strongest. Indexes between the health age and health perception, changes in health, vitality, morality Yangseng, diet Yangseng, sleep Yangseng and active and rest Yangseng have shown a strong negative correlation (P<0.05).

Conclusion : The lower the health age is, the better health- related quality of life in several domains of CMCHS V1.0 and Yangseng in middle aged Korean men.
Key Words: health risk appraisal, health-related quality of life, Yangseng
초록
연구배경 : 최근 국내에서 한국인의 특성에 맞는 한국형 건강위험평가(Health Risk Appraisal for Koreans)프로그램을 개발하여 현재 시행하고 있다. 실제연령에 비하여 건강연령(health age)이 높을수록 삶의 질이 낮다는 가정 하에 건강위험평가를 통한 건강연령과 건강관련 삶의 질(health related quality of life)과의 상관관계를 알아보기 위해 본 연구를 수행하였다.

방법 : 2004년 3월 1일부터 2004년 7월 30일까지 일개 대학병원 가정의학과 외래 방문한 30∼59세까지 남자 환자 중 본 연구의 참가에 동의한 총 107명의 대상들에게 건강위험평가의 측정 도구 및 CMCHS (Catholic Medical Center Health Survey) V1.0 설문지와 양생 측정 설문지를 통하여 건강연령과 건강관련 삶의 질의 상관관계를 알아보았다.

결과 : 총 107명의 대상자 중 설문이 완성되지 않은 3명이 제외되었다. 30대 28명, 40대 36명, 50대 40명이었다. 건강연령과 건강관련 삶의 질과는 음의 상관관계가 있었다. 50대 남자의 경우에 상관관계가 가장 높았고 건강연령과 현재의 건강 상태에 대한 인식(health perception)(r=-0.528), 건강 상태의 변화(change in health)(r=-0.617), 활력(vitality)(r=-0.536), 도덕양생(morality Yangseng)(r=-0.558), 음식양생(diet Yangseng)(r=-0.345), 활동과 휴식양생(activity & rest Yangseng)(r=-0.480), 수면양생(sleep Yangseng)(r=-0.589) 척도와 통계적으로 유의한 음의 상관관계가 있었다(all P<0.05).

결론 : 중년의 남성에서 건강연령이 낮을수록 건강관련 삶의 질 및 양생 중 일부 영역이 좋은 것으로 나타났다.
중심 단어: 건강위험평가, 건강관련 삶의 질, 양생


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